Flow Rate Formula:
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Proper pool pump sizing ensures efficient water circulation while minimizing energy costs. The flow rate (GPM - gallons per minute) determines what size pump you need to completely turnover your pool water within the recommended time.
The calculator uses the basic flow rate formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation gives the minimum flow rate needed to turnover your pool water within the specified time period.
Details: Correct pump sizing is crucial for energy efficiency, proper filtration, and maintaining water quality. An oversized pump wastes energy, while an undersized pump won't properly circulate the water.
Tips:
Q1: What's the ideal turnover time for my pool?
A: Residential pools typically aim for 6-8 hour turnover. Spas and commercial pools need faster turnover (2-4 hours).
Q2: How do I calculate my pool volume?
A: For rectangular pools: length × width × average depth × 7.5. For circular pools: radius² × 3.14 × average depth × 7.5.
Q3: Should I get a variable speed pump?
A: Variable speed pumps are more energy efficient and allow you to adjust flow rates for different needs.
Q4: What other factors affect pump selection?
A: Consider plumbing size, filter type, number of water features, and total dynamic head (TDH) when selecting a pump.
Q5: How does this relate to Pentair pump models?
A: Compare your calculated flow rate with Pentair pump performance curves to select the appropriate model.