1. What is Pump Head to PSI Conversion?

The pump head to PSI conversion calculates the pressure generated by a pump based on the height of water it can lift (head). The conversion factor 0.433 psi/ft is specific to water at standard conditions.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the simple formula:

Where:

• \( PSI \) — Pressure in pounds per square inch
• \( H \) — Pump head in feet
• \( 0.433 \) — Conversion factor for water (psi/ft)

Explanation: This conversion works because a column of water 1 foot high exerts a pressure of 0.433 psi at its base.

3. Importance of Head-Pressure Conversion

Details: Understanding the relationship between pump head and pressure is essential for designing and troubleshooting hydraulic systems, selecting appropriate pumps, and ensuring proper system operation.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Simply enter the pump head in feet. The calculator will automatically compute the equivalent pressure in psi for water at standard conditions.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Does this conversion work for fluids other than water?
A: No, the 0.433 factor is specific to water. For other fluids, you need to use their specific gravity in the calculation.

Q2: What is the exact value of the conversion factor?
A: The precise value is 0.4330275 psi/ft for water at 60°F (15.6°C), but 0.433 is commonly used for practical calculations.

Q3: How does temperature affect the conversion?
A: Water density changes slightly with temperature, but for most practical applications, the effect is negligible.

Q4: Is this the same as static pressure in a pipe?
A: Yes, this calculates the static pressure at the base of a vertical column of water. Dynamic pressure in piping systems may differ due to flow velocity.

Q5: Can I use this for negative head (suction) calculations?
A: Yes, the same conversion applies, but remember that practical suction is limited by atmospheric pressure (about 14.7 psi at sea level).