Pump Motor Power Formula:
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The pump motor power calculation determines the electrical power consumed by a three-phase pump motor. It considers voltage, current, power factor, and motor efficiency to provide an accurate power measurement in kilowatts (kW).
The calculator uses the three-phase power formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for the three-phase power characteristics, including the √3 factor, and adjusts for real power consumption by considering power factor and motor efficiency.
Details: Accurate power calculation is essential for sizing electrical components, energy consumption analysis, cost estimation, and system efficiency evaluation in pump applications.
Tips: Enter voltage in volts, current in amperes, power factor (typically 0.8-0.95), and motor efficiency (typically 0.85-0.95 for most motors). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a typical power factor for pump motors?
A: Most induction motors operate at 0.8-0.9 power factor at full load, dropping at lighter loads.
Q2: How do I measure motor current?
A: Use a clamp meter on one phase conductor while the motor is running under normal load.
Q3: Why divide by 1000 in the calculation?
A: The division converts watts to kilowatts (kW) for more practical power units.
Q4: What affects motor efficiency?
A: Efficiency depends on motor design, size, load, and age. Premium efficiency motors typically have η > 0.9.
Q5: Can I use this for single-phase motors?
A: No, single-phase motors use a different formula (P = V × I × PF × η).